SPH3U: Physics (University Preparation)
PREREQUISITE: English, Grade 10, Academic
GRADE: 11 (University)
AVAILABILITY: Spark Asher Academy Online
THE ONTARIO CURRICULUM: Science
Course Overview
This course allows students to deepen their understanding of chemistry by studying the properties of chemicals and chemical bonds, chemical reactions and their quantitative relationships, solutions and solubility, and atmospheric chemistry and the behavior of gases. Students will enhance their analytical skills and investigate the qualitative and quantitative properties of matter, as well as the impact of common chemical reactions on society and the environment.
UNIT ONE
Kinematics
- Essential Question: How can equations and graphs be used to represent motion and predict the future trajectory of objects?
This unit introduces students to the detailed study of motion. They will learn to apply models that physicists have developed to understand different types of motion. The topics include adding vector quantities, understanding position versus time graphs, and differentiating between speed and velocity. Students will also explore velocity versus time graphs, acceleration, acceleration versus time graphs, and the equations for uniform acceleration. Additionally, the unit covers acceleration due to gravity and the principles of projectile motion.
UNIT TWO
Forces
- Essential Question: What are the underlying causes of motion?
Students will delve into the study of forces, focusing on the types of forces and Newton’s three laws of motion. The unit will also cover the concepts of tension and friction, providing students with a comprehensive understanding of how forces influence motion.
UNIT THREE
Energy
- Essential Question: What is the current state of the global energy crisis, and how do different energy production methods compare?
In this unit, students will explore the scientific concepts of energy and work, highlighting how these terms are defined in physics versus common usage. They will study various forms of energy, energy transformations, and the principle of energy conservation. The unit also includes discussions on power, efficiency, and an introduction to the equation E=mc².
UNIT FOUR
Thermodynamics and Nuclear Energy
- Essential Question: How does media shape our understanding of energy production, and how can this knowledge make us more informed voters?
Students will learn about thermal energy, its relationship to temperature, and heat capacity. They will study the laws of thermodynamics and the processes involved in changes of state and electricity generation. The unit also covers nuclear physics, including isotopes, alpha, beta, and gamma radiation, and introduces concepts of nuclear fission and fusion.
UNIT FIVE
Waves and Sound
- Essential Question: Given that waves transfer energy, how can we use this knowledge to design spaces and technologies that optimize wave interactions?
This unit covers the properties of mechanical waves and sound, exploring how these waves are affected by different environments and their interactions. Students will study standing waves, the application of wave theory in musical instruments, and how wave theory is observed in nature.
UNIT SIX
Electricity and Magnetism
- Essential Question: Considering the debate between DC and AC, how might recent technological advancements shape the future of electrical grids?
Students will explore the practical applications and environmental impacts of electrical energy production, particularly in marine environments. They will learn about electrical circuits, Ohm’s law, Kirchhoff’s law, and the generation of magnetic fields by electric currents. The unit also discusses electromagnetism, electromagnetic induction, alternating current, and Lenz’s law, providing a comprehensive understanding of how electricity and magnetism are interrelated.
For more details on final exams and the exam fee, please consult our Frequently Asked Questions Page or the Exam section within your course. Additional information can be found in our Student Handbook.
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